Exhibit 5.1
Snell & Wilmer L.L.P.
Hughes Center
3883 Howard Hughes Parkway, Suite 1100
Las Vegas, NV 89169-5958
TELEPHONE: 702.784.5200
FACSIMILE: 702.784.5252
June 16, 2020
Ekso Bionics Holdings, Inc.
1414 Harbour Way, Suite 1201
Richmond, CA 94804
Re: Registration Statement on Form S-3 and Prospectus Supplement to Registration Statement on Form S-3
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have served as special Nevada counsel to Ekso Bionics Holdings, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the Company’s preparation and filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) of a Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed on the date hereof, as amended from time to time (the “Registration Statement”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The Registration Statement includes:
(a) a base prospectus (the “Prospectus”) relating to the proposed offer, issuance and sale, from time to time, pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act (“Rule 415”), as set forth in the Registration Statement and the and the supplements to the Prospectus, by the Company of up to an aggregate offering price of $75,000,000, or the equivalent thereof, of an indeterminate number of securities (the “Securities”) consisting of the Company’s common stock, $0.001 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), shares of the Company’s preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share (the “Preferred Stock”), debt securities, which may be senior or subordinated, and which may be issued in one or more series (the “Debt Securities”), warrants to purchase any of the securities described above (the “Warrants”), rights to the Company stockholders to purchase shares of Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Debt Securities or the other securities described in the Prospectus (the “Rights”) and/or units comprised of any combination of Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Debt Securities or Warrants, and Rights in any combination (the “Units”); and
(b) a warrant exercise prospectus supplement (the “Warrant Exercise Prospectus Supplement”) that supplements the Prospectus and that relates to the offer and sale from time to time of up to 1,158,939 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the following warrants to purchase Common Stock (the “Existing Warrant Shares”): (i) warrants to purchase 106,896 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $41.25 per share, expiring on December 23, 2020 (the “2015 Warrants”), (ii) warrants to purchase 444,444 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $3.52 per share, expiring on May 24, 2024 (the “May 2019 Warrants”), (iii) warrants to purchase 51,836 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $8.44, expiring on December 18, 2025 (the “December 2019 Placement Agent Warrants”) and (iv) warrants to purchase 555,763 shares of common stock with an exercise price of $8.10, expiring on June 21, 2025 (the “December 2019 Warrants” and, together with the 2015 Warrants, the May 2019 Warrants, and the December 2019 Placement Agent Warrants, the “Registered Warrants”), having an aggregate exercise price of $10,913,080.
The Securities are to be sold from time to time as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the supplements to the Prospectus, including the Warrant Exercise Prospectus Supplement (collectively, the “Prospectus Supplements”). The Securities are to be sold pursuant to a purchase, underwriting, subscription, placement agency or similar agreement, which, in the case of the Securities, will be in substantially the forms previously filed and/or to be filed under a Current Report on Form 8-K. The offer and sale of the Existing Warrant Shares is being registered under the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 415.
Ekso Bionics Holdings, Inc.
June 16, 2020
Page 2
This opinion is being furnished in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act in connection with the filing of the Registration Statement. All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings given to them in the Prospectus.
In connection with our representation of the Company, and as a basis for the opinion hereinafter set forth, we have relied upon and examined matters of fact, questions of law and documents as we have deemed necessary to render this opinion, including the originals, or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of the following documents (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Documents”):
1. The Registration Statement and exhibits thereto, including the form of Warrant Agreement related to certain Registered Warrants, the form of Senior Trust Indenture (including the form of Senior Debt Security) and the form of Subordinated Trust Indenture (including the form of Subordinated Debt Security);
2. The Prospectus and the Warrant Exercise Prospectus Supplement;
3. The Articles of Incorporation of the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada, as amended through the date hereof, certified as of the date hereof by an officer of the Company (the “Articles”);
4. The Bylaws of the Company, certified as of the date hereof by an officer of the Company (the “Bylaws”);
5. Certificate of Existence with Status in Good Standing, certified by the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada, dated as of a recent date;
6. Resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company relating to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the Warrant Exercise Prospectus Supplement, the reservation and authorization of the issuance and registration of the Existing Warrant Shares and other actions with regard thereto (collectively, the “Resolutions”), certified as of the date hereof by an officer of the Company;
7. A specimen of the current form of stock certificate representing shares of the Company’s Common Stock, certified as of the date hereof by an officer of the Company;
8. A certificate executed by an officer of the Company, dated as of the date hereof, as to certain factual matters; and
9. Such other documents and matters as we have deemed necessary or appropriate to express the opinion set forth below, subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications stated herein.
In expressing the opinion set forth below, we have assumed the following:
A. Each individual executing any of the Documents, whether on behalf of such individual or any other person, is legally competent to do so.
B. All Documents submitted to us as originals are authentic. The form and content of all Documents submitted to us as unexecuted drafts do not differ in any respect relevant to this opinion from the form and content of such Documents as executed and delivered. All Documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies conform to the original documents. All signatures on all such Documents are genuine. All public records reviewed or relied upon by us or on our behalf are true and complete. All representations, warranties, statements and information contained in the Documents are true and complete. There has been no oral or written modification of or amendment to any of the Documents, and there has been no waiver of any provision of any of the Documents, by action or omission of the parties or otherwise. For the purpose of the opinion rendered below, we have assumed that, upon each issuance of Securities, the Company will receive or has received the consideration for such Securities required by the Resolutions and the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting, subscription, placement agency or similar agreement with respect to such Securities offered under the Registration Statement.
Ekso Bionics Holdings, Inc.
June 16, 2020
Page 3
C. (i) The Registration Statement, and any amendments thereto (including post-effective amendments), will have become effective under the Securities Act; (ii) that the Warrant Exercise Prospectus Supplement has been filed with the Commission describing the Existing Warrant Shares offered thereby (iii) that a Prospectus Supplement will have been filed with the Commission describing the Securities (other than the Existing Warrant Shares) offered thereby; (iv) the Securities will be issued and sold in compliance with applicable U.S. federal and state securities laws and in the manner stated in the Registration Statement and the applicable Prospectus Supplements (including, without limitation, the Warrant Exercise Prospectus Supplement); (v) that a definitive purchase, underwriting, subscription, placement agency or similar agreement with respect to any Securities offered under the Registration Statement (other than the Existing Warrant Shares) will have been duly authorized and validly executed and delivered by the Company and the other parties thereto; (vi) that any Securities (other than the Existing Warrant Shares) issuable upon conversion, exchange, redemption or exercise of any Securities being offered will be duly authorized, created and, if appropriate, reserved for issuance upon such conversion, exchange, redemption or exercise; (vii) with respect to shares of Common Stock (other than the Existing Warrant Shares) or Preferred Stock (or Debt Securities convertible into, or Warrants exercisable for, Common Stock or Preferred Stock) offered, that there will be sufficient shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock authorized under the Company’s organizational documents that are not otherwise reserved for issuance; (viii) all Registered Warrants and related warrant agreements have been duly authorized and are valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their respective terms; (ix) with respect to any Securities issuable upon conversion of any convertible Debt Securities or upon exercise of any Warrants, such convertible Debt Securities or Warrants will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms; (x) any Debt Securities or Warrants offered under the Registration Statement, and the related indenture and warrant agreement, will be executed in the forms filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or incorporated by reference therein; and (xi) the Debt Securities and Warrants and any related agreement will be governed by the laws of the State of Nevada.
Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications stated herein, it is our opinion that:
1. With respect to shares of the Common Stock (other than the Existing Warrant Shares) to be sold by the Company when both: (a) the Board of Directors of the Company or a duly constituted and acting committee thereof (such Board of Directors or committee being hereinafter referred to as the “Board”) has taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance and the terms of the offering of the shares of Common Stock and related matters; and (b) certificates representing such shares of Common Stock have been duly executed, countersigned, registered and delivered either (i) in accordance with the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting, subscription, placement agency or similar agreement approved by the Board, or upon the exercise of Warrants to purchase Common Stock, upon payment of the consideration therefor (not less than the par value of the Common Stock) provided for therein or (ii) upon conversion or exercise of any other Securities, in accordance with the terms of such Securities or the instrument governing such Securities providing for such conversion or exercise as approved by the Board, for the consideration approved by the Board (not less than the par value of the Common Stock), then such shares of Common Stock will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
2. The issuance of the Existing Warrant Shares has been duly authorized and, when and to the extent the Existing Warrant Shares are issued and paid for in the manner described in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Warrant Exercise Prospectus Supplement and in accordance with the terms of the applicable Registered Warrants, related warrant agreement (if applicable) and the Resolutions, such Existing Warrant Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
3. With respect to any particular series of shares of Preferred Stock, when both: (a) the Board has taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance and terms of the shares of Preferred Stock, the terms of the offering thereof, and related matters; and (b) certificates representing the shares of Preferred Stock have been duly executed, countersigned, registered and delivered either (i) in accordance with the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting, subscription, placement agency or similar agreement approved by the Board, or upon the exercise of Warrants to purchase Preferred Stock, upon payment of the consideration therefor (not less than the par value of the Preferred Stock) provided for therein or (ii) upon conversion or exercise of such Securities or the instrument governing such Securities providing for such conversion or exercise as approved by the Board, for the consideration approved by the Board (not less than the par value of the Preferred Stock), then the shares of Preferred Stock will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
Ekso Bionics Holdings, Inc.
June 16, 2020
Page 4
4. With respect to any series of the Debt Securities issued under the indentures (the “Indentures”) and offered under the Registration Statement, provided that (i) the Registration Statement and any required post-effective amendment thereto have all become effective under the Securities Act and the Prospectus and any and all Prospectus Supplement(s) required by applicable laws have been delivered and filed as required by such laws; (ii) the Indentures have been duly authorized by the Company and the trustee thereunder (the “Trustee”) by all necessary corporate action; (iii) the Indentures are in substantially the form that filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and the Trustee; (iv) the issuance and terms of the Debt Securities have been duly authorized by the Company by all necessary corporate action; (v) the terms of the Debt Securities and of their issuance and sale have been duly established in conformity with the Indentures so as not to violate any applicable law or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company, so as to be in conformity with the Articles and Bylaws, and so as to comply with any requirement, restriction, consent, approval, license or authorization imposed or granted by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company; and (vi) the Debt Securities have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee pursuant to the Indentures and delivered against payment therefor, then the Debt Securities, when issued and sold in accordance with the Indentures and a duly authorized, executed and delivered purchase, underwriting or similar agreement, or upon exercise of any Warrants, will be valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.
5. With respect to the Warrants, when both: (a) the Board has taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance and terms of the Warrants and related matters; and (b) the Warrants have been duly executed and delivered against payment therefor, pursuant to the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting, subscription, placement agency, warrant or similar agreement duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and a warrant agent, and the certificates for the Warrants have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and such warrant agent, then the Warrants will be validly issued and will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.
6. With respect to the Rights, when both: (a) the Board has taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance and terms of the Rights (including the Securities underlying the Rights) and related matters; and (b) the Rights (and the Securities underlying the Rights) have been duly executed and delivered against payment therefor, pursuant to the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting, subscription, placement agency or similar agreement duly authorized, executed and delivered in accordance with the terms thereof, then such Rights will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.
7. With respect to the Units, when both: (a) the Board has taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance and terms of the Units (including the Securities underlying the Units) and related matters; and (b) the Units (and the Securities underlying the Units) have been duly executed and delivered against payment therefor, pursuant to the applicable definitive purchase, underwriting, subscription, placement agency or similar agreement duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and any applicable unit or other agents, and the certificates for the Units (including any Securities underlying the Units) have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and any applicable unit or other agents, then the Units will be validly issued and will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.
Our opinion that any document is legal, valid and binding is qualified as to (a) limitations imposed by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or other laws relating to or affecting the rights of creditors generally; (b) rights to indemnification and contribution, which may be limited by applicable law or equitable principles; and (c) general principles of equity, including without limitation concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing, and the possible unavailability of specific performance or injunctive relief and limitation of rights of acceleration, regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.
We render this opinion only with respect to the general corporate law of the State of Nevada as set forth in Chapter 78 of the Nevada Revised Statutes. We neither express nor imply any obligation with respect to any other laws or the laws of any other jurisdiction or of the United States. For purposes of this opinion, we assume that the Securities and Existing Warrant Shares will be issued in compliance with all applicable state securities or blue sky laws.
Ekso Bionics Holdings, Inc.
June 16, 2020
Page 5
The opinion expressed herein is limited to the matters specifically set forth herein and no other opinion shall be inferred beyond the matters expressly stated. We assume no obligation to supplement this opinion if any applicable law changes after the date hereof or if we become aware of any fact that might change the opinion expressed herein after the date hereof. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, we neither express nor imply any opinion regarding the contents of the Registration Statement.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement filed by the Company. We also consent to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement filed by the Company. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required by Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.
Very truly yours, | |
/s/ Snell & Wilmer |