Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Capitalization and Equity Structure

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Capitalization and Equity Structure
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
Capitalization and Equity Structure
11. Capitalization and Equity Structure
 
Summary
 
The Company’s authorized capital stock at March 31, 2018 consisted of 141,429 shares of common stock and 10,000 shares of preferred stock. At March 31, 2018, 60,355 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding and no shares of preferred stock were issued and outstanding.
 
On October 30, 2017, the Board approved an amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation to increase the number of shares of our common stock by 70,000 shares to 141,429 shares (the “Authorized Capital Amendment”), subject to the approval of such amendment by the stockholders. On December 21, 2017, a special meeting of the stockholders was convened (the “December Special Meeting”). In the definitive proxy statement dated November 24, 2017 filed by the Company with the SEC in respect of the December Special Meeting (the “November Proxy Statement”), the Board solicited the vote of the stockholders in favor of the Authorized Capital Amendment. The November Proxy Statement stated that broker non-votes in respect of the Authorized Capital Amendment would be counted as votes against the amendment. However, under relevant stock exchange rules, brokers had the discretionary authority to vote any shares held in their name on behalf of a beneficial owner (“Broker Shares”), and in respect of which the broker did not receive voting instruction from the beneficial owner, in favor of the Authorized Capital Amendment. As such, brokers voted approximately 17,628 Broker Shares, in respect of which the brokers had not received voting instructions from the beneficial owners of such shares, in favor of the Authorized Capital Amendment at the December Special Meeting. Accordingly, after taking into account such Broker Shares, the Authorized Capital Amendment was approved by the stockholders at the December Special Meeting. However, as disclosed in more detail under Item 3 in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, some stockholders of the Company have claimed that the disclosure in the November Proxy Statement in connection with the effect on the Authorized Capital Amendment of beneficial owners not providing voting instructions in respect of their Broker Shares was incorrect. Accordingly, management has solicited stockholders to ratify the Authorized Capital Amendment at our 2018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be held on June 7, 2018 (the “2018 Annual Meeting”). Further information about such vote was provided in the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement relating to its 2018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which was filed with the SEC on April 30, 2018 (the “2018 Proxy Statement”).
 
Warrants
 
Warrant shares outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and March 31, 2018 were as follows:
  
Source
 
Exercise
Price
 
Term
(Years)
 
December 31,
2017
 
Issued
 
Expired
 
March 31, 2018
 
Information Agent Warrants
 
$
1.50
 
 
3
 
 
200
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
200
 
2015 Warrants
 
$
3.74
 
 
5
 
 
1,604
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1,604
 
2014 PPO and Merger
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Placement agent warrants
 
$
7.00
 
 
5
 
 
426
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
426
 
PPO warrants
 
$
14.00
 
 
5
 
 
1,078
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
1,078
 
Pre-2014 warrants
 
$
9.66
 
 
9-10
 
 
88
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
88
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3,396
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
3,396
 
 
Information Agent Warrants
 
In September 2017, in connection with the Rights Offering in August of 2017, the Company issued warrants to purchase 200 shares of the Company’s common stock with an exercise price of $1.50 to an information agent (the “Information Agent Warrants”). The Information Agent Warrants became exercisable immediately upon issuance. These warrants were recorded in stockholders’ equity on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet.
 
2015 Warrants
 
In December 2015, the Company issued warrants to purchase 2,122 shares with an exercise price of $3.74 per share (the “2015 Warrants”). The 2015 Warrants contain a put-option provision. Under this provision, while the 2015 Warrants are outstanding, if the Company enters into a Fundamental Transaction, defined as a merger, consolidation or similar transaction, the Company or any successor entity will, at the option of each warrant holder, exercisable at any time within 30 days after the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction, purchase the warrant from the holder exercising such option by paying to the holder an amount of cash equal to the Black-Scholes value of the remaining unexercised portion of such holder’s warrant on the date of the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction. Because of this put-option provision, the 2015 Warrants are classified as a liability and are marked to market at each reporting date.
 
The warrant liability related to the 2015 Warrants is measured at fair value at each reporting date using certain estimated inputs, which are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. The following assumptions were used in the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model to measure the fair value of the 2015 warrants as of March 31, 2018:
 
Current share price
 
$
1.58
 
Conversion price
 
$
3.74
 
Risk-free interest rate
 
 
2.36
%
Term (years)
 
 
2.75
 
Volatility of stock
 
 
90
%