Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Organization

v3.8.0.1
Organization
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Organization
1. Organization
 
Description of Business
 
Ekso Bionics Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) designs, develops and sells exoskeleton technology that has applications in healthcare and industrial markets. Our wearable exoskeletons are worn over clothing and are mechanically controlled by a trained operator to augment human strength, endurance and mobility.
 
Our exoskeleton technology serves multiple markets and can be used both by able-bodied users as well as by persons with physical disabilities. We have sold, rented or leased devices that (a) enable individuals with neurological conditions affecting gait (e.g., spinal cord injury or stroke) to rehabilitate and to walk again; and (b) allow industrial workers to perform heavy duty work for extended periods.
 
Unless otherwise indicated, all dollar and share amounts included in these notes to the consolidated financial statements are in thousands.
 
Liquidity and Going Concern
 
As of December 31, 2017, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $144,154 and cash on hand of $27,813.  Largely as a result of significant research and development activities related to the development of the Company’s advanced technology and commercialization of this technology into its medical device business, the Company has incurred significant operating losses and negative cash flows from operations since inception. The Company has also recognized significant non-cash losses in previous periods associated with the revaluation of certain securities, which have contributed significantly to its accumulated deficit. In the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company used $31,226 of cash in its operations.
 
In 2017, management took several actions to alleviate the substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern that existed as of the date of issuance of the December 31, 2016 consolidated financial statements, including, but not limited to, the following:
 
 
·
streamlining its operations and reducing its workforce by approximately 27 employees to lower operating expenses and reduce cash burn;  
 
 
·
conducting a registered direct offering of 3,732 shares of its common stock for net proceeds of $10,919; and
 
 
·
conducting a rights offering, which resulted in the issuance of an aggregate of 13,465 shares of its common stock for net proceeds of $13,179 and concurrently selling 20,535 shares of its common stock to an affiliate of the Backstop Investor in a private placement for proceeds of $20,535.
 
With cash on hand of  $27,813 as of  December 31, 2017, the Company believes that it currently has sufficient cash to fund its operations beyond the look forward period of one year from the issuance of these consolidated financial statements.
 
The Company’s actual capital requirements may vary significantly and will depend on many factors. The Company plans to continue its investments (i) in its clinical, sales and marketing initiatives to accelerate adoption of the Ekso robotic exoskeleton in the rehabilitation market, (ii) in its research, development and commercialization activities with respect to an Ekso robotic exoskeleton for home use, and/or (iii) in the development and commercialization of able-bodied exoskeletons for industrial use. Consequently, the Company may require significant additional financing in the future, which the Company intends to raise through corporate collaborations, public or private equity offerings, debt financings, or warrant solicitations. Sales of additional equity securities by us could result in the dilution of the interests of existing stockholders. There can be no assurance that financing will be available when required in sufficient amounts, on acceptable terms or at all. In the event that the necessary additional financing is not obtained, the Company may be required to further reduce its discretionary overhead costs substantially, including research and development, general and administrative, and sales and marketing expenses or otherwise curtail operations.
  
Restructuring
 
In May of 2017, the Company streamlined its operations and reduced its workforce by approximately 27 employees (“Restructuring”) to lower operating expenses and reduce cash burn. Since the announcement of the restructuring event, the Company has focused and will continue to focus its efforts on the commercialization of its proprietary Ekso GT for rehabilitation and exploration of potential strategic alternatives to accelerate product and market adoption of our industrial products. The restructuring plan was completed by the end of the second quarter of 2017.
 
The Company recorded restructuring expense of $659 for the year ended December 31, 2017, which was comprised of employee severance payments of $473, stock compensation expense of $186 related to restricted stock units issued to terminated employees (refer to Note 13, Stock-Based Compensation for issuance of restricted stock units) and other severance related benefits. As of December 31, 2017, no accrued restructuring cost remains on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.
 
The following table summarizes accrued restructuring costs as of December 31, 2017:
 
 
 
Employee
 
Severance
 
 
and Other
 
Benefits
Balance at December 31, 2016
 
$
-
 
Restructuring charges
 
 
659
 
Cash payments
 
 
(473)
 
Stock based compensation expense
 
 
(186)
 
Balance at December 31, 2017
 
$
-